The Five Front War in Iraq
By Martin Heilweil
Posted On August 28, 2005
We are allegedly ‘bogged down’ in the quagmire of Vietnam II (or as the horror flicks used to say ‘son of Vietnam), because the war is not over. I submit that we have fought five wars in Iraq in two plus years, and the bog theory is wrong. We won the first four, and as times change, both the enemy adapts, and the wars change.
The first war against Saddam’s regular army, and lasted about fifteen minutes, and we saw the same disintegration of his army that we saw the last time around, in 1991. This was unsurprising, I submit, without of course dismissing the excellence of our military. It was this disintegration that argued against keeping those units intact and restoring order.
The second war was against the irregular Ba’athist staybehinds, the guerilla infrastructure from the old regime. This also lasted about fifteen minutes.
The third war was against lawlessness and general eruption of disorder, robbery, looting, kidnappings, economic crimes of opportunity, looting the Baghdad museums and other easy plunder, and so forth. This lasted a long time, as civil order and the constabulary had evaporated, and there was extensive private armament. Of course the museum looting turned out to be Dan Rather’s overactive imagination, “Mirage on the Euphrates,” and when the para-sailed journos du jour landed on the ground, all of this evaporated, but lawlessness in the cities took a long time to settle. We may still face this. We are trying to rebuild to local police apparatus, in sort of a boring municipal cop American model, and might even be succeeding, at least by the absence of horror stories.
It was this war where the antiBushites objected to our policies post War One, just above.
The fourth war against is international jihad, the Spain/ 1936 of international Islamic terrorism. This is the al qaeda war, with recruits from all over jihadistan, mostly the Saudis, the Iranians, the Syrians, some locals, the Pakistanis madras graduates, and maybe folks from Somalia, who want a rematch against our Mogadishu brigades, sort of rub-it-in rematch. This war is fought by our troops at the borders, porous as they are, and incredulously, the prisoners we take come with passports from their host countries, I guess in case of repatriation requests after capture. Anti American jihad is clearly at odds with Iraqi reunification and peaceful return to prosperity and freedom, if ‘return’ is a proper term.
This is the war of street bombings, of car bombs and mass random murder. This is the war of attrition against Americans, the Improvised Explosive Device campaign, currently with initiative with the enemy.
The fifth war is the one we are fighting now, the civil war between Shia and Sunni. This is the war we chose to avoid, in 1991 when we expelled Saddam from Kuwait but did nit finish the job. Of course then-President Bush pere said that our UN mandate was limited to Kuwait, but the subtext was civil war, regional destabilization, religious realignment, aka greater Iranistan/ Shiastan, and the next Kurdistan liberation front. This is the war odf Iranian nuclear polarization; as we used to say, One, Two, Three, many Iraqistans. If we can bring some peace to Lebanon, Syria, even palestan, certainly iraq, also Afghanistan, the jihadistan must gird for its last stan, er, stand, in nuclear Iranistan. So, that is our next hearts and minds war.
We are fighting this war now. This is the war against police stations, the war of assassinations of ministers and government officials. This is the war against federalism, against revenue sharing, against secularism, against women’s rights (under Saddam women had more rights than under sharia, a dilemma for the liberationists, and so now who is it who is making league with the devil, the feminists?, when before it was the Rumsfeldists who were the accomodationists?).
This is the war to build a nation, to bring democracy to Islamia, nominally already in place in Turkey, Pakistan (sort of), Indonesia, Moslem India, One-party Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco, and to bring democracy to Araby. The Araby in question is not coastal Araby, add Lebanon to that list (the maritime provinces are always more liberal, in north America, mainland china, and Araby), but in deep inland Araby, Iraqistan and Iranistan. We might even find some aspects of democracy in the original –stans, the central Asian republics.
Our enemy Zarqawi has said these beyond clarity: democracy is blasphemy, only god can make law, and only god’s messengers can implement god’s laws. One could find Catholic opposition to the vulgate bible, the printing press, and Protestantism, some five hundred years ago, in this divine right of prime ministers.
So we are rewriting Islamic law, and this is a bold gamble, and we are not losing. We are now in Constitutional draftsmanship subcommittees, and this is a long way from the civil war that Al Qaeda attempted when their people shot up the Indian parliament to foment race war between India and Pakistan, and inflame the world.
Under the circumstances, we are doing pretty well (he said, from his safe arm chair in Manhattan).
So, the shooting now is mafia factions negotiating turf by killing button men and capos and so forth.
Sun tzu said 2500 years ago, that we must understand our enemy before we can win, knowing the enemy is fifty percent of victory.
In line with the mafia model, we do need to accept that our enemies easily have hired mercenaries, the world has lots of unemployed military specialists, our side uses them also, and so killing is ‘just business,’ nothing personal, as the mafiosii say, “Just business, nothing personal.”
In passing, and in conclusion for this initial post to Citizen Journal, we must ask: “what were they thinking” the Brits, when the combined these three ottoman provinces into modern Iraq. One supposes that those experienced imperialists / colonialists deliberately created a union of incompatible provinces to assure that there would never be unification, and so the natives would be at each other, and not unite against the overlords.
The British partitions left us the Palestan mess, and the India/ two Pakistans mess. In another post we can discuss post-French post-colonialism, Algerian democracy: “one vote, once,” and Indochina.
The five-front war.
The author lives in New York City.
E-mail this article to a friend.
Replies: 2 Comments
Posted by:
WT
On Saturday, September 10th
You wrote: "The second war was against the irregular Ba’athist staybehinds, the guerilla infrastructure from the old regime. This also lasted about fifteen minutes." Only the first battle in this war lasted about fifteen minutes. This war is still ongoing. It was well planned by Saddam Hussein before we invaded, and is still well funded by a big chunk of that $10 Billion that he got from the "Oil for Food" program. I don't believe Hussein seriously planned a conventional defense of Iraq. I think his planning and effort and resources (mostly in the form of hidden money accounts) were directed at a guerilla war to be conducted after we invaded. While the US had a list of 53+ leading Ba'athists to capture, it takes a lot more than 53 people to keep a country like Iraq under total control. Thousands more. Also, Saddam Hussein is someone who can't tolerate anything less than complete, total loyalty and devotion, especially in his internal security units. I think we'll find out that those Ba'athists are the people who are at the root of this insurgency, in what you call the second war. This is also why Saddam Hussein quietly surrendered. His capture is simply a rerun for him. If you read up on how he came to power, he was captured and jailed several times, but managed to emerge as the leader of Iraq. His capture was a setback, but by no means an end of the war. I believe that he knows he has a well-funded, well-organized guerilla army who will eventually liberate him because America doesn't have the stomach for a long war. The Ba'athists running what you call the second war are savvy politically as well as militarily. They understand that they are in a war of attrition, and that their side will have to expend a lot more lives than the Americans (and they are). This is why they are exploiting the religious fervor generated by Al Qaida, and are recruiting plenty of non-Iraqi fighters and suicide bombers. Remember the $640 Million in cash that was found stashed in one of Hussein's palaces shortly after we invaded? If it was for living well after fleeing Iraq, why wasn't it already in a numbered account in Switzerland or the Caymans? It was intended to be used to fund the guerilla war. My belief is, that $640M was only a fraction of the cash that was squirrelled away around Iraq just for that purpose. The rest of that money is being spent on guns, ammo, bombs, and recruitment. Also note that many, many of these foreigners, or their families, are getting paid recruitment money. Their travel expenses are also being paid. All that money is coming from the "Oil for Food." The chaos of having several independent groups shooting at each other, and all of them shooting at Americans, is also to the Ba'athists advantage. If others take the initiative to kill Americans, so much the better. Every American killed is being transformed into a propaganda victory for them. The disorganized resistance also makes it more difficult to clearly identify the Ba'athists, as well. So, I believe your analysis is fundamentally flawed, especially about what you call the "second war," which is still ongoing, along with the others. I am also far less confident that the US will win. The most crucial war, which you haven't mentioned, is the propaganda war conducted by the mainstream media and the Democratic party against the Bush Administration over the invasion and occupation of Iraq. I suspect that there will be a Democratic president in 2008, and that all support for the Iraqi government will be cut off. If Hussein has not been executed for his crimes by then, I expect him to "escape" within a month of the US departure, and that he will regain power less than two years after that.
Posted by:
An American Observer
On Sunday, August 28th
Valid analysis, but you failed to mention WHY Bush 1 didn't finish the job. He trusted Colin Powell's advice!!
|